Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Hormones help regulate energy use, blood glucose, growth, reproduction and bone health. Endocrinology and metabolic medicine evaluates conditions in which hormone production, hormone action or metabolism is affected. MPGCARE coordinates specialist enquiries and appointments at partner Medical Park and Liv Hospital hospitals in Türkiye, helping you prepare records and understand the practical steps of your visit.
This section covers general endocrinology and metabolic care. For a child with growth or puberty concerns, our team helps coordinate an age-appropriate pediatric endocrinology enquiry. The receiving hospital confirms the specialist, accepted ages and available services for the individual case. Diagnosis and treatment decisions are made by the physicians after assessment.
Endocrine and metabolic diseases: what the assessment may cover
Symptoms often overlap and do not establish a diagnosis on their own. The examples below explain common reasons for consultation and questions to discuss. The physician chooses the necessary tests; this is not a standard hormone-testing package.
| Disease or condition | Explanation | Assessment and treatment planning |
|---|---|---|
| Type 1 and type 2 diabetes | Diabetes causes raised blood glucose. Type 1 requires insulin; type 2 involves impaired insulin action and may need lifestyle support and medication. | Bring glucose records, HbA1c results and prescriptions. Discuss treatment goals, monitoring, practical education and the plan for reviewing complications. |
| Insulin resistance and prediabetes | The body responds less effectively to insulin. Prediabetes means glucose is above normal but below the diabetes range; progression is not inevitable. | Ask which glucose tests are appropriate and how the team will assess your overall risk. Agree on a realistic follow-up plan. |
| Obesity and metabolic risk | Obesity can increase the risk of diabetes and other health problems. Care considers weight history, associated conditions and long-term management. | Discuss nutrition, activity, sleep, medicines and previous weight-management attempts. Ask how options will be adapted to your needs and how progress will be reviewed. |
| Hypothyroidism | The thyroid produces too little hormone. Diagnosis relies on clinical assessment and thyroid blood tests; treatment commonly uses thyroid hormone replacement. | Provide previous results and the exact prescription. Discuss monitoring, medicine-taking instructions and any symptoms that persist despite treatment. |
| Hyperthyroidism | Excess thyroid hormone may cause palpitations, weight loss or heat intolerance. Treatment depends on the cause and may include medicines, radioactive iodine or surgery. | Ask how the cause will be identified and how treatment options are compared. Mention pregnancy plans and existing heart or eye concerns. |
| Thyroid nodules and goiter | Thyroid lumps or enlargement need assessment. Many nodules are benign; ultrasound and, when indicated, a needle biopsy help guide management. | Bring ultrasound and any biopsy reports. Ask what the findings mean, whether additional evaluation is needed and when repeat imaging is recommended. |
| Osteoporosis and bone metabolism disorders | Reduced bone strength increases fracture risk. Assessment can include fracture history, risk factors and selected bone-density and laboratory tests. | Discuss previous fractures, medicines and available DXA results. Ask about the proposed treatment, monitoring and an individualized bone-health plan. |
| Pituitary disorders, including prolactinoma | The pituitary regulates several hormones. A prolactinoma is a usually benign prolactin-producing tumor; hormone tests and imaging help evaluate suspected disorders. | Bring hormone results, MRI images and current prescriptions. Ask which specialists should be involved and how changes in hormone levels will be followed. |
| Adrenal insufficiency and Addison’s disease | Insufficient adrenal hormone production requires specialist assessment and replacement treatment. People with an established diagnosis need an individualized illness and emergency plan. | Provide prescriptions and previous testing. Ask for written instructions for illness, procedures and travel, and clarify how to access urgent care. |
| Cushing’s syndrome | Prolonged excess cortisol can have several causes, including prescribed steroids. Selected tests identify the cause and guide treatment. | List all steroid medicines, including injections and inhalers. Ask about test preparation and interpretation; do not stop prescribed steroids independently. |
How does an endocrinology consultation work?
The consultation begins with your symptoms, medical history, family history and medications. Bring the dates of previous tests and any relevant changes in weight, glucose readings or other concerns. The specialist interprets results in context rather than treating an isolated number.
Before the appointment, explain the main decision you need help with: a new diagnosis, review of ongoing treatment, an unclear test result or a second opinion. This helps the receiving team prepare a focused assessment.
Which tests might be requested?
Testing is selected according to the suspected condition. It may include glucose or HbA1c, thyroid tests, selected hormone measurements, imaging or bone-density assessment. Specialized stimulation or suppression tests are requested only when indicated. You do not need every hormone measured for every symptom.
Ask the hospital for preparation instructions, including whether timing, fasting, current treatment or supplements affect the test. Do not stop a medicine or arrange an extensive test panel without advice from the responsible clinician.
How are treatment options chosen?
The physician explains the diagnosis, available options and monitoring requirements. Depending on the condition, care may involve medicines, nutrition and activity support, specialist procedures or referral for surgery. The recommendation should take account of your other health conditions and preferences.
Ask what the treatment aims to achieve, how benefit will be assessed, which side effects need reporting and when the plan will be reviewed. Changes in treatment should be agreed with your clinician rather than based on a single online result.
Diabetes care beyond a laboratory result
Discuss how to use glucose monitoring, what to record and who reviews the readings. Bring details of prescribed insulin or other medicines and any episodes of low glucose. Ask whether additional diabetes education or a nutrition consultation is appropriate.
Clarify your written plan for illness and travel, and the arrangements for ongoing checks after you return home. Support with appointments does not replace your regular clinical team.
Thyroid, pituitary and adrenal follow-up
Ask how often your condition and hormone results should be reassessed and which changes should prompt an earlier review. For imaging findings, obtain an explanation of whether surveillance, further testing or referral is being proposed.
Keep previous laboratory and imaging reports together so that changes can be compared. Tell each treating team about your full medicine list and any planned procedure or pregnancy.
Metabolic health and bone-health planning
Discuss achievable goals and the type of support you need for daily routines. Ask whether nutrition, physical activity, sleep or other health conditions need attention within the treatment plan. Weight management and bone care should be tailored to your health rather than based on a universal program.
If you have a known inherited metabolic disorder or a complex multisystem diagnosis, state the exact condition before arranging travel so the hospital can confirm the appropriate specialty and services.
Preparing documents for a consultation or second opinion
Prepare your age, diagnosis, main symptoms, current prescriptions, allergies and dated laboratory results. Include imaging files, ultrasound, MRI, DXA, biopsy or operation reports when relevant. Add previous treatment responses and the questions you want answered.
Share documents through the agreed secure channel. Ask which records need translation before the appointment. A document review may guide the next step, but the doctor may still need an examination and further assessment.
Costs, follow-up and returning home
Ask for a written appointment or treatment proposal after the hospital reviews your case. Clarify what is included, which tests are additional and how follow-up will be arranged. Testing and treatment duration depend on the clinical plan.
Before returning home, obtain the diagnosis, prescriptions, monitoring schedule and contact details. Agree who will review results locally and how information will be shared with your usual doctor.
Free patient transfers
MPGCARE offers free transfers between Sarp and Trabzon for patients arriving by land and free airport-to-hospital transfers for patients arriving by air. Coordinate your destination, arrival time and accompanying person with our team when arranging the appointment.
Routine transfers are not medically supervised transport. If you need medical support during travel, discuss suitable arrangements with the treating team in advance.
Urgent symptoms and existing emergency plans
For severe illness, collapse or reduced consciousness, seek urgent local medical care instead of waiting for a planned appointment or an online reply. If you already have a diabetes or adrenal emergency plan, follow the instructions provided by your clinical team.
Plan your endocrinology assessment
Tell MPGCARE your age, diagnosis or main concern, available reports and preferred dates. We help coordinate a consultation with a suitable partner hospital and explain the next steps. The hospital confirms the appropriate specialist and scope before arrangements are finalized.
Request an Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Assessment
Medical information sources: NIDDK — diabetes · NIDDK — endocrine diseases · American Thyroid Association — thyroid nodules · NIAMS — osteoporosis
İlgili Doktorlar
Prof.Dr. Nujen Çolak Bozkurt
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Prof.Dr. Ahmet Cem Dural
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof.Dr. Banu Aktaş Yılmaz
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof.Dr. Banu Kale
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Pendik
Prof.Dr. Berçem Ayçiçek
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Vadi İstanbul
Prof.Dr. Demet Yetkin
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof.Dr. Dilek Karakaya
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Gebze Medicalpark
Prof.Dr. Eda Demir Önal
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Kocaeli
Prof.Dr. Faruk Kutlutürk
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Tokat Medicalpark
Prof.Dr. Kubilay Ükinç
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Vadi İstanbul
Prof.Dr. Mehmet Ali Eren
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Batıkent Medicalpark Ankara
Prof.Dr. Mehmet Aşık
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Prof.Dr. Serdar Güler
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof.Dr. Türkan Mete
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Samsun
Prof.Dr. Zeynel Beyhan
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Gaziantep
Doç.Dr. Ahmet Numan Demir
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Göztepe Medicalpark
Doç.Dr. Gülçin Cengiz Ecemiş
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Samsun
Doç.Dr. Hakan Düğer
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Antalya
Doç.Dr. İhsan Üstün
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Mersin
Doç.Dr. Onur Elbasan
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
VM Medicalpark Maltepe
Doç.Dr. Savaş Volkan Kişioğlu
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Yıldızlı Medicalpark
Doç.Dr. Seda Turgut
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof.Dr. Serap Baydur şahin
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Göztepe Medicalpark
Uz.Doktor Mehtap Navdar Başaran
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Ordu Medicalpark
Uz.Doktor Ahmet Suat Demir
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Karadeniz Medicalpark
Dr.Öğr.Üye Mustafa Gürkan Taşkale
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Bahçelievler Medicalpark
Uz.Doktor Esra Tutal
Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
Liv Hospital Samsun
İlgili Hastaneler
Istinye University Liv Hospital Topkapi İSTANBUL
VM Medical Park Hospital SAMSUN
Liv Hospital Vadi İSTANBUL
VM Medical Park Hospital Pendik İSTANBUL
Liv Hospital Ulus İSTANBUL
Medical Park Karadeniz TRABZON
VM Medical Park Hospital KOCAELİ
VM Medical Park Hospital Maltepe ISTANBUL
Liv Hospital SAMSUN
Altinbas University Medical Park Hospital Bahcelievler İSTANBUL
Medical Park Yıldızlı Hospital TRABZON
Medical Park Ordu Hospital
Istinye University Hospital Medical Park Gaziosmanpasa İSTANBUL
Istinye University Hospital Liv Hospital Bahcesehir İSTANBUL
VM Medical Park Gebze (Across Fatih State Hospital) KOCAELI
Medical Park - ANTALYA
Istanbul Aydin University Medical Park Florya İSTANBUL
Istinye University Hospital Gaziosmanpaşa İSTANBUL
Liv Hospital ANKARA
Liv Hospital - GAZIANTEP
VM Medical Park Mersin Hospital
Medical Park Hospital Keçiören ANKARA
VM Medical Park Bursa Hospital
Medical Park - IZMIR
Medical Park Hospital Batikent ANKARA
Medical Park Hospital Gebze KOCAELİ
Medical Park TEM Hospital Sultangazi İSTANBUL
Medical Park Tokat Hospital
VM Medical Park Hospital Atasehir İSTANBUL
Medical Park Hospital Seyhan ADANA
Medical Park Hospital ADANA
Bahcesehir University Medical Park Hospital Goztepe İSTANBUL
Medical Park Hospital KOSOVO
Medicalpark Hospital İncek Ankara
- Oral and Dental Health, Maxillofacial Surgery and Orthodontics in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Allergy and Immunology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pain Clinic (Algology) in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Bariatric Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Brain and Spine Surgery (Neurosurgery) in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Check-Up Packages in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Immunology and Allergy in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Brain and Spine Surgery (Neurosurgery) in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Endocrinology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Gastroenterology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatrics and Child Health in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Oncology and Hematology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Cardiology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Neurology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Rheumatology and Nephrology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pediatric Urology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Dermatology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Hand Surgery and Microsurgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Infectious Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Gastroenterology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- General Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Interventional Radiology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Thoracic Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Pulmonology and Immunology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Ophthalmology and Corneal Transplantation in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Hematology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Internal Diseases in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Gynecology and Women’s Health in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Gynecology and Oncologic Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Cardiovascular Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Cardiology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Stem Cell Therapy in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Breast Health and Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Nephrology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Neurology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- PET/CT and Nuclear Medicine in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Oncology and Cancer Second Opinions in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Transplantation in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Orthopedics, Traumatology and Bone Tumors in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Perinatology and High-Risk Pregnancy in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Radiation Oncology and Radiotherapy in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Rheumatology and Autoimmune Disease Care in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Hair Transplantation and Hair Restoration in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- IVF and Fertility Treatment in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Urology and Urological Cancer Care in Türkiye | MPGCARE
- Intensive Care and Anesthesiology in Türkiye | MPGCARE
EN